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分子生药类 pharmacognosy
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序号
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英文
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中文
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简写
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1
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pharmacognosy
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生药学
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2
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crude drugs
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生药
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3
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molecular pharmacognosy
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分子生药学
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4
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Chinese Pharmacopoeia
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中国药典
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5
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herbal medicine
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中草药
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6
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official species
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正品
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7
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tanshinone
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丹参酮
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8
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phenolic acid
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酚酸
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9
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Salvia miltiorrhiza
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丹参
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10
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Danshen
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丹参
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11
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Gastrodia elata
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天麻
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12
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Chinese medicinal plant
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药用植物
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13
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continuous cropping obstacle
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连作障碍
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14
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continuous cropping barrier
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连作障碍
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15
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replant disease
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连作障碍
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16
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rhizosphere microbiome
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根际微生物
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17
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consecutive monoculture
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连续单作
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18
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quorum sensing
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群体效应
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19
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elicited hairy roots
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毛状根的激发
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20
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Artemisia annua
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黄花蒿
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21
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Rhubarbs
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大黄
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22
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Pharmacology
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药理学
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23
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perennial herb
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多年生草本
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24
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perennial medicinal plant
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多年生药用植物
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25
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genus
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属
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26
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rhizomes
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根状茎
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27
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pharmaceutical activity
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药物活性
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28
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compounds
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化合物
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29
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bioactive compounds
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活性成分
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30
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anthraquinone
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蒽醌
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31
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anthrone
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蒽酮
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32
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stilbene
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芪类
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33
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flavonoids
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黄酮类
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34
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acylglucoside
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糖苷
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35
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pyrone
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呋喃
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36
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constituents
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成份
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37
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pharmacological activities
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药理学活性
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38
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laxative
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泻药；通便的
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39
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cathartic effects
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泻下功效
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40
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biological activites
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生物活性
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41
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diuretic
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利尿
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42
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high- and low-quality
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高品质或低品质
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43
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condensed tannins
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凝缩类单宁酸
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44
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sennosides
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番泻苷
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45
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rhaponticin
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土大黄苷
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46
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R. hotaoense
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河套大黄
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47
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R. glabricaule
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光茎大黄
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48
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R.undulatum
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波叶大黄
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49
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R. palmatum L.
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掌叶大黄
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Rp
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50
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R. tanguticum Maxim. ex Balf
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唐古特大黄
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Rt
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51
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R. officinale Bail
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药用大黄
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Ro
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52
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polysaccharides
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多糖类
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53
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organic acid
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有机酸
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54
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volatile oil
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挥发油
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55
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naphthalene glycosides
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萘糖苷
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56
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stibene glucoside
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芪糖苷
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57
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Saponin
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皂苷
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58
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hepatoprotective
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保肝
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59
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anti-inflammatory
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抗炎
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60
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analgesic
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镇痛
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61
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toxicological effects
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毒理效应
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62
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chemical fingerprint
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化学指纹图谱
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63
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quality control
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质量控制
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64
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pharmacological activities
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药理活性
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65
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phytochemical analysis
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植物化学成分分析
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66
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pharmacokinetic
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药代动力学
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67
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Chinese materia medica
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中药；本草
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CMM
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68
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therapeutic effects
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疗效
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69
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traditional Chinese medicine
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传统医学；中药；中医
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TCM
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70
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Chinese patent medicine
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中成药
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71
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traditional Chinese pharmacopeia
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传统药典；如本草纲目
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72
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Shennong Ben Cao Jing
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神农本草经
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73
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Ben Cao Gang Mu
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本草纲目
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74
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herbal medicine
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中草药
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75
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Chinese Pharmacopoeia
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中国药典
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76
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rhein
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大黄酸
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Rn
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77
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emodin
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大黄素
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Ed
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78
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aloe-emdin
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芦荟大黄素
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AE
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79
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chrysophanol
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大黄酚
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Ch
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80
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physcion
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大黄素甲醚
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Ph
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81
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anticancer
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抗癌
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82
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diabetic nephropathy
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糖尿性肾病
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DN
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83
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anti-oxidative
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抗氧化
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84
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antibacterial
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抗菌
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85
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antimutagenic
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抗诱变剂
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86
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"Watery Diarrhea"
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水性腹泻“水泻”
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87
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perennial herb
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多年生草本
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88
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total anthraquinones
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总蒽醌
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AQs
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89
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drastic
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烈性泻药
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90
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paclitaxel
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紫杉醇
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91
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rhaponticin
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土大黄苷
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92
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synergistic mechanism
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协同效应
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93
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total anthraquinones glucosides AQGs
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总蒽醌苷
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94
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tannins
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丹宁酸
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Tns
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95
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active components
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活性成分
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96
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trace elements
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微量元素
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97
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volatile oil
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挥发油
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98
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amino acids
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氨基酸
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99
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medicinal materials
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药材
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100
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HPLC fingerprints
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HPLC指纹图谱
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101
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sennoside B
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番泻叶苷B
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102
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phenolic compounds
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酚类化合物
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103
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official species
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正品
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104
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unofficial species
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非正品
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105
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ultra-fine powder
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超细粉末
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106
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bioavailability
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生物药效率
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107
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active ingredients
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活性成分
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108
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trans-resveratrol
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反式白藜芦醇
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109
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resveratrol
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白藜芦醇
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110
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hydroxyl stilbenes
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羟基芪类化合物
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111
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Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (,the roots and rhizomes of rhubarb)
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大黄根及根茎（中药）
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RRR
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112
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prescriptions
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处方
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113
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Decoction
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汤剂
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114
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Pill
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丸剂
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115
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compound prescriptions
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复方
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116
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poultice
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敷剂
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117
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palmately lobed blades
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掌状半裂
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118
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palmately deeply dissected
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掌状深裂
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119
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orbicular leaf
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全缘叶片
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120
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purgative medicine
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泻药
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121
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free anthraquinones
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游离蒽醌
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122
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anthraquinone glycosides
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蒽醌苷
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123
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Geographic Information System for Global Medicinal Plants
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药用植物全球产地生态适宜性区划信息系统
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GMPGIS
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124
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Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels (A. sinensis)
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当归
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125
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Geo-authentic Chinese medicinal materials
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道地中药材
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126
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geoherb
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道地药材
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127
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traditional geoherb region
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传统的道地药材产区
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128
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ferulic acid
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阿魏酸
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129
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chlorogenic acid
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绿原酸
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130
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ligustilide dimers
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川芎内酯（藁本内酯）
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中英对照词汇小册子
