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分子生物类 molecular biology
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英文
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中文
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简写
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210
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whole genome
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全基因组
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211
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transcription factor
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转录因子
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TF
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212
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sequenced the genome of …
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对…做了基因组测序
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213
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protein coding genes
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蛋白质编码基因
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214
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myeloblastosis
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成髓细胞血症
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MYB
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215
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genome plasticity
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216
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plastid genome
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质体基因组
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217
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mitochondrial genome
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线粒体基因组
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218
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cytochromes P450
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CYPs
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219
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transcription profile
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转录谱
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220
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RNA interference
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RNA干扰
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RNAi
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221
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overexpression
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过表达
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222
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repression
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抑制表达
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223
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transcriptome analysis
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转录组分析
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224
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mutant
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突变体，突变型
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225
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mutation
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突变
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226
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polymerase chain reaction
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聚合酶链式反应
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RCR
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227
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denaturation
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变性
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228
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annealing
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退火
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229
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extension/elongation
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延伸
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230
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Thermus aquaticus
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嗜热细菌海栖热袍菌
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231
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Taq polymerase
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Taq 聚合酶
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232
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translatome
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翻译组测序
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233
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RNA-sequencing
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转录组测序
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RNA-seq
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234
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ribosome-sequencing
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翻译组测序
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ribo-seq
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235
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DNA replication
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DNA复制
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236
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DNA double strand
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DNA双链
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237
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leading strand
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先导链
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238
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lagging
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滞后链
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239
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semiconservative replication
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半保留复制
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240
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untranslation region
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非翻译区
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UTR
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241
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upstream gene
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上游基因
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242
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downstream gene
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下游基因
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243
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up regulation genes
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上调基因
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244
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down regulation genes
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下调基因
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245
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sequencing coverage
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序列覆盖度
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246
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DNA sequencing technology
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DNA测序技术
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247
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contig
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叠连群
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248
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shotgun sequencing
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鸟枪法测序
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249
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paired-end sequencing
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配对末端测序
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250
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bacterial artificial chromosome
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细菌人工染色体
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BAC
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251
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DNA polymerase
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DNA聚合酶
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252
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single nucleotide polymorphisms
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单核苷酸多态性
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SNPs
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253
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metagenomics
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宏基因组学
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254
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adapter
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接头
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255
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transposition
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转座
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256
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Aquaporins
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水孔蛋白
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AQPs
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257
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transmembrane
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跨膜的
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258
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signal pathway
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信号通路
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259
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oncogene
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致癌基因
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260
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specific-locus amplified fragment sequencing
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特异长度扩增片段测序技术（简化基因组测序技术）
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SLAF-seq
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261
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reduced-representation sequencing
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简化基因组测序
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262
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population genomics analyses
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群体遗传分析
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263
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ddRADseq (double digest restriction-site associated DNA sequencing)
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简化基因组测序
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264
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GBS(Genotyping by sequencing)
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简化基因组测序
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265
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reduced representation library
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RRL
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266
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discriminant analysis of principal components
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主成分判别分析
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DAPC
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267
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principal components
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主成分
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PCs
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268
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gene flow
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基因漂移
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269
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inter-simple sequence repeats markers
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一种分子标记
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ISSR
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270
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16 s rRNA pyrosequencing technology
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16S RNA焦磷酸测序
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中英对照词汇小册子
